LaTeX Square Root () - Complete Guide

The square root symbol (√) represents the square root function in mathematics.

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Square Root

LaTeX Code

No package required

Recommended
\sqrt{x}

Square root of x

No package required

\sqrt[n]{x}

nth root of x

What is the LaTeX Square Root?

The square root symbol (√) is used to denote the principal square root. The \sqrt command in LaTeX can also be used for nth roots using the optional parameter.

How to Use Square Root in LaTeX

Method 1: Using \sqrt{x}

No package required

Square root of x

Example: Using \sqrt{x}

latex
\documentclass{article}

\begin{document}

% Using the Square Root
Text with \sqrt{x}

\end{document}

Method 2: Using \sqrt[n]{x}

No package required

nth root of x

Example: Using \sqrt[n]{x}

latex
\documentclass{article}

\begin{document}

% Using the Square Root
Text with \sqrt[n]{x}

\end{document}

Common Use Cases

The Square Root symbol is commonly used in the following contexts:

Square Root

Basic square root.

Code

$\sqrt{9} = 3$

Output

√9 = 3

Nth Root

Root of any degree.

Code

$\sqrt[3]{8} = 2$

Output

∛8 = 2

Complete Examples

Quadratic Formula with Roots

Square root in formulas

latex
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}

The solutions are:
$$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$$

The square root in the numerator:
$$\sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}$$

\end{document}

Frequently Asked Questions about Square Root (√)

Which LaTeX code should I use for Square Root?

For the Square Root symbol (√), we recommend using the method marked as "Recommended" above. However, the best method depends on your specific needs:

  • \sqrt{x}: Square root of x
  • \sqrt[n]{x}: nth root of x

Where can I use the Square Root symbol?

The Square Root symbol (√) is typically used:

  • In mathematical equations (math mode)
  • In regular text (if supported)
  • In various LaTeX environments

Can I use the Square Root symbol in display mode?

Yes, the Square Root symbol (√) works in display mode (between $$ $$). This allows you to render the symbol on its own line with better visibility.

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